How to Use the Puell Multiple to Identify Bitcoin Bottoms
Learn how the Puell Multiple — a key on-chain metric tracking miner revenue — has historically signaled Bitcoin's best buying opportunities.
The Puell Multiple is one of the most reliable on-chain indicators for identifying Bitcoin market cycle bottoms. If you've ever wondered when is the best time to buy BTC, this metric deserves your attention.
What is the Puell Multiple?
The Puell Multiple measures the ratio of daily miner revenue (in USD) to the 365-day moving average of daily miner revenue.
Puell Multiple = Daily Miner Revenue / 365-Day MA of Miner Revenue
Why Does It Work?
Miners are the backbone of Bitcoin's security. They have real costs — electricity, hardware, operations — and they regularly sell BTC to cover expenses. When miner revenue drops significantly below its yearly average, it signals:
Historical Performance
The Puell Multiple has identified every major Bitcoin bottom:
| Date | BTC Price | Puell Multiple | What Happened Next |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 2018 | $3,200 | 0.31 | Rose to $14,000 (+337%) |
| Mar 2020 | $4,800 | 0.35 | Rose to $64,000 (+1,233%) |
| Nov 2022 | $15,500 | 0.40 | Rose to $73,000 (+371%) |
How to Read It
| Puell Multiple | Signal | Action |
|---|---|---|
| < 0.5 | 🟢 Extreme undervaluation | Strong buy zone |
| 0.5 - 1.0 | 🟡 Below average | Accumulation zone |
| 1.0 - 4.0 | ⚪ Normal range | Hold / neutral |
| > 4.0 | 🔴 Extreme overvaluation | Consider taking profits |
Current Reading
As of March 2026, the Puell Multiple sits at approximately 0.94 — in the accumulation zone. Miner revenue is slightly below its yearly average, suggesting the market is not overheated.
Combined with other indicators like the Fear & Greed Index and BTC Risk levels, this paints a cautious but opportunistic picture.
How to Track the Puell Multiple
You can monitor the Puell Multiple in real-time on our Market Dashboard, alongside 15+ other risk indicators including:
All data is sourced from real APIs — no simulated or fake data.
Key Takeaways
Want AI-powered market analysis with 15+ indicators? Try Trading Copilot — your AI trading companion.
Try Trading Copilot
AI-powered market analysis with 15+ real indicators. Free trial, no credit card required.